Blackjack is a card game where players try to get a hand that totals closer to 21 than the dealer’s without going over. Each card has a value; face cards are worth 10, and aces can be worth either one or 11 depending on how it’s used in the player’s hand. The game has a number of rules that players must follow, including when to hit and stand. The game is also played with a number of side bets, which are wagers placed in addition to the player’s main bet. These bets can include insurance, bets that the dealer will have a certain hand, and more. The use of these side bets can significantly affect the player’s winning chances.
Before the dealer deals the cards, each player must place their bet. The minimum and maximum bets are usually posted on the table. Once all the bets have been placed, the dealer will deal two cards to each player. The player can then choose to “hit” (request additional cards) or “stand” (keep their current hand). If the player’s hand total is higher than that of the dealer, they win. If they go over 21, they lose. Ties are a push and the bet remains on the table.
If a player’s first two cards are an ace and a picture card or 10—or any other combination of numbers that makes up 21—the hand is a blackjack, which is paid at one and a half times the original bet. If the dealer has a blackjack, all other players who do not have one lose their bets. However, in some casinos, the dealer will only collect half of their bets.
When the dealer shows an ace, players may place “insurance” bets of up to half their original bet. If the dealer has ten-cards, he must pay off the insurance bets immediately, even if he does not have a blackjack. Otherwise, the bets will remain on the table until the end of the hand.
When dealing a hand, remember to hit on a total of 16 or lower and stand on a total of 17 or higher. This will put the odds of beating the dealer in your favor and allow you to take advantage of any side bets you make. It is also important to agree on a house rule for the dealer regarding when to hit or stand on a soft 17. When you have completed your hand, sweep all the cards into the discard pile to start the next round of play. If you’re playing at a casino, the dealer will have a dedicated discard tray for this purpose. At home, you can use a trash can.